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7 rules of commas

by Gus Langworth V Published 2 years ago Updated 1 year ago

The 7 Rules on Using Commas.
  • 1. Use a comma before any coordinating conjunction linking two independent clauses.
  • 2. Use a comma after a dependent clause beginning a sentence.
  • 3. Use commas to section out appositional, and negative clauses from the rest of the sentence.
  • 4. Use commas to separate lists of items or lists of adjectives that describe the same noun.
  • 5. Use commas after introductory adverbs, affirmations/negations, and names.

Commas (Eight Basic Uses)
  • Use a comma to separate independent clauses. ...
  • Use a comma after an introductory clause or phrase. ...
  • Use a comma between all items in a series. ...
  • Use commas to set off nonrestrictive clauses. ...
  • Use a comma to set off appositives. ...
  • Use a comma to indicate direct address. ...
  • Use commas to set off direct quotations.

Full Answer

What are the 7 comma rules every writer should know?

19/05/2020 · The 7 Rules on Using Commas 1. Use a comma before any coordinating conjunction linking two independent clauses A coordinating conjunction is a word... 2. Use a comma after a dependent clause beginning a sentence A dependent clause is a clause with both a subject and... 3. Use commas to section out ...

When to use commas in English grammar?

his audience is called direct address. Direct address is indicated by the use of a comma or commas, depending upon its placement within the sentence. A. I think, John, you’re wrong. B. John, I think you’re wrong. C. I think you’re wrong, John. 7. USE COMMAS TO SET OFF DIRECT QUOTATIONS. Rule: A dialogue is a conversation between two or more people. If the speaker …

Do you put a comma before or in a list?

How many commas do you put before and after a pause?

What are the 10 rules of commas?

When to Use a Comma: 10 Rules and ExamplesRule #1: Use Commas to Separate Items in a List. ... Rule #2: Use a Comma After an Introductory Word or Phrase. ... Rule #3: Use a Comma Before a Quotation. ... Rule #4: Use a Comma to Separate a Dependent Clause That Comes BEFORE the Independent Clause.More items...•15-Aug-2019

What are the 6 rules of commas?

Six Comma RulesPut a comma before for, and, not, but, or, yet, so (FANBOYS), when they connect two. ... Put a comma after an introductory expression that doesn't flow smoothly into the. ... Put a comma between items in a series. ... Put commas around an expression that interrupts the flow of the sentence (such as.More items...

What are the 5 Rules of commas?

Five Comma RulesUse a comma after an introductory phrase or clause. ... Use commas before and after a parenthetical phrase or clause. ... Use a comma to separate two independent clauses linked by a coordinating conjunction (and, but, for, nor or, so, yet) ... Use a comma to separate items in a series.More items...

What is the rule of commas?

Use commas to separate three or more words, phrases, or clauses written in a series. Use commas to separate two or more coordinate adjectives that describe the same noun. Be sure never to add an extra comma between the final adjective and the noun itself or to use commas with non-coordinate adjectives.

What are the examples of comma?

2. Examples of Comma UseThe pet store has cats, dogs, hamsters, fish, and turtles. Listing things.I really wanted cereal this morning, but I didn't have any milk. Connecting clauses.Well, if you really want pancakes, I guess I can make them. Creating pauses.14-Jan-2019

What are the different types of commas?

There are four types of comma: the listing comma, the joining comma, the gapping comma and bracketing commas.

What are the 8 rules of commas?

Commas (Eight Basic Uses)Use a comma to separate independent clauses. ... Use a comma after an introductory clause or phrase. ... Use a comma between all items in a series. ... Use commas to set off nonrestrictive clauses. ... Use a comma to set off appositives. ... Use a comma to indicate direct address. ... Use commas to set off direct quotations.More items...

What are the 3 comma rules?

Since I made such a stink about it, let's start with this rule:Use a comma between items in a series or list.Use a comma between two independent clauses separated by a conjunction.Use a comma between two adjectives preceding a noun.Your Mission.19-Apr-2012

Can you put 2 commas in a sentence?

Last but not least, use a comma to separate three or more items. You can use two commas for three items, or if you're like me you obsess over the Oxford Comma. That's the little comma that can be arguable both necessary and unnecessary, and is after the last item listed in the series.04-Aug-2018

Should we put comma before and?

The word and is a conjunction, and when a conjunction joins two independent clauses, you should use a comma with it. The proper place for the comma is before the conjunction. On Monday we'll see the Eiffel Tower, and on Tuesday we'll visit the Louvre.

Do you put a comma after listing 3 things?

Commas should be used when three or more items in a series are listed. A comma should be placed between each of the three items (it is also acceptable to leave out the comma between the second-to-last item and the last item in the series). Items in the series may consist of a word, clause, or phrase.

Do we need comma before because?

Most of the time, you should not use a comma before because when it connects two clauses in a sentence. Because is a subordinating conjunction, which means that it connects a subordinate clause to an independent clause; good style dictates that there should be no comma between these two clauses.

Video Transcription

  • So, let’s take a look at the first use, to separate clauses. When dealing with punctuation, to know when, and when not, using commas in our writing is among the biggest problems students face. Here are some specific rules to apply that are dictating when you should use commas.
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Rule #1 – Use Commas to Separate Various Items in A Series Or List

  • Define a series or a list when there are three or more items. Every time we have a list of three items or more, we’re using commas to separate the items. For example: 1. I went over to the shop and bought trout, salmon, mackerel, and halibut. 2. In our American language class, we were reading Moby Dick, The Scarlet Letter, The Human Stain, and The House of Mirth. Note, often, th…
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Rule #2 – Use Commas For The Separation of Multiple Adjectives

  • If, in a sentence, more than one (1) adjective is used, separate these adjectives with a comma or by using “and “. We call this also “coordinate adjectives.” For example: 1. He was an attractive, tall man. 2. Her white, glamorous, expensive car was stolen.
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Rule #4 – Use Commas For Setting Off Nonessential Elements

  • Nonessential elements are words, phrases, or clauses that are not needed for the completion of sentences. In other words, if you would remove them, the sentences would still make sense and be grammatically correct. If by removing the elements, the meaning of these sentences would change, they are essential. A nonessential element must be offset with both a comma before an…
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Rule #5 – Use Commas at The End of Introductory Elements

  • This sometimes is a confusing rule because it may be hard to identify these introductory elements. Essentially, introductory elements begin a sentence by providing a sort of transition from background information or the last sentence before that independent clause. An introductory element may come in the form of a prepositional phrase, a subordinate clause, or a transitional …
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Rule #6 – Use Commas to Introduce Quotations

  • For example: 1. On the first student’s paper, the teacher wrote, “The thesis pretty well constructed but it should be placed at the end of the introduction.” 2. He told me, “I’m appreciating your willingness to participate in our classroom discussion.”
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Rule #7 – Use Commas with Dates, Addresses, and Long Numbers

  • When you use addresses in a sentence, regardless of whether they’re specific or not, commas should be put between streets and cities, between cities and states, and also at the end of an address. For example: 1. Aims Community College (ACC) is found in Greeley, Colorado. 2. Please use this address, 5401 W 20th St, Greeley, CO 80634, for mail that you want to send to the colleg…
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