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2 white wires and 2 black wires in outlet

by Jarrod Shanahan PhD Published 3 years ago Updated 3 years ago

Two black wires and one white wire: Yes, you can have two black wires and one white wire in an outlet. However, the white wire will be represented as the neutral one and both the white wires will carry the current from another outlet.

So, why are there two black and two white wires in your outlet box? There are two black and two white wires in an outlet box because the outlet is in the middle of a series circuit, accepting power from another source and sending it on. Two cables are hot wires, bringing the power in and carrying it onward to the next.Oct 7, 2021

Full Answer

Which wire is the white wire in a switch loop?

The cable with the white wire that's connected to the two black wires is a switch loop: Normally wires with white insulation are used only for neutrals, but code makes an exception to allow for use of the white wire in a cable used as a switch loop as a hot rather than a neutral.

Can I connect a black wire directly to a white wire?

Do not directly connect either black wire to a white or to ground. 'Cap-off' means to put a wire nut over the end so it cannot contact another wire or a ground. I assume your new device is a duplex receptacle with USB in the center right?

What are the 4 wires on a light switch?

From the switch (left) side, there's one white wire (LW), black wire (LB), ground wire (LG), and one red wire (LR). From the other side, there's a black wire (RB), white wire (RW), and ground wire (RG).

Which side of the light switch is the Black Wire?

From the other side, there's a black wire (RB), white wire (RW), and ground wire (RG). The light to the switch side will switch on correctly, but the light on the side where the other wires are coming from will not.

How do you wire a light fixture with 2 black and 2 white wires?

Take your always hot black and put it on your light switch, than take the other black in that box and put it on the light switch. Take your white that is in the same cable as your always hot black and wire nut it with your other white. Now go up to your light box.

Why are there 2 sets of wires in one outlet?

When an outlet receptacle falls in the middle of a circuit run rather than at the end, there are generally five wires in the outlet box. Two cables are hot wires—one bringing power in, the other carrying it onward to the next receptacle. Two cables are neutral and serve the same function.

How do you hook up a GFCI with two white wires and two black wires?

Connect the black wire from the Line feeder to the brass screw terminal on the Line side of the GFCI receptacle (The receptacle should be clearly labeled LINE), the white wire from the Line feeder to the silver screw terminal on the Line side of the receptacle.

Are both white and black wires hot?

The black wire is the "hot" wire, it carries the electricity from the breaker panel into the switch or light source. The white wire is the "neutral" wire, it takes any unused electricity and current and sends it back to the breaker panel.

What happens if you connect 2 hot wires?

Two hots of same circuit - nothing should happen.

Can you put 2 black wires together?

This is the typical way to connect a switch. The 2 blacks connected are "power in, power out" to the next switch in the circuit. The pig-tail to the dimmer connected to the two blacks is also typical.

Why are there two hot and two neutral wires?

The reason for multiple hot/neutral wires for one outlet is that the outlets are daisy-chained together. This means hot/neutral is only coming from one of the wires and it is being sent to the other wire.

What happens if you wire a GFCI backwards?

If you miswired the GFCI it may not prevent personal injury or death due to a ground fault (electrical shock). If you mistakenly connect the LINE wires to the LOAD terminals, the GFCI will not reset and will not provide power to either the GFCI receptacle face or any receptacles fed from the GFCI.

Will a GFCI work without a ground?

In short, yes. If your circuit doesn't have a ground wire, you can still install a GFCI outlet for protection. GFCI outlets without a ground wire are legal and work; however, choosing to install GFCI outlets without a ground wire does come with some disadvantages.

Why are there two white and two black wires?

So, why are there two black and two white wires in your outlet box? There are two black and two white wires in an outlet box because the outlet is in the middle of a series circuit, accepting power from another source and sending it on. Two cables are hot wires, bringing the power in and carrying it onward to the next.

What is a wire that is both black and white?

Answer: Well, the black one is the wire that's actually termed as the hot wire. It carries electricity to your light source or switches from your breaker panel. Then the white is one is known as the common or neutral wire. This wire sends back unused electricity to that same breaker panel.

Why are the black and white wires connected together?

Because the neutral is re-tasked to be a hot, it must be marked with a few wraps of tape. White is used for always-hot because another rule requires this. That's so when you're at the other end, it's easier to detect that the white Is hot, because it's always hot.

What is the white wire on a switch loop?

The cable with the white wire that's connected to the two black wires is a switch loop: Normally wires with white insulation are used only for neutrals, but code makes an exception to allow for use of the white wire in a cable used as a switch loop as a hot rather than a neutral.

Why is white reversed to be a hot?

That white has been reversed to be a hot. This is because it's in a switch loop, and no neutral is provided, so the neutral is re-tasked. (Today it's required to provide neutral).

Is white with blacks important?

6. The fact that the white is with the blacks is very important. Most of what you need to know is in the positions of the existing wires; don't be in a hurry to tear it all apart, or you lose that critical info. Color-coding is not by wire function, it's how cables are made. That white has been reversed to be a hot.

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