What sentence are commas used correctly?
- I like oragnes, bananas, mangoes, and grapes. ...
- Hira is taking interest in English literature and painting. ...
- Hira is taking interest in English literature, and painting in general. ...
- Asif came home and turned on the fan. ...
- I opened the gift pack, and Asif started clapping. ...
- Ali neither drinks nor smokes. ...
- You must choose either red or blue. ...
How do you use the word commas in a sentence?
The good news about the comma
- Use a comma before the conjunction when the sentence halves can stand alone.
- Don’t use a comma before the conjunction when the second clause can’t stand alone.
- Use a comma after the conjunction when it is followed by an interruption.
What is the purpose of a comma in a sentence?
What is the purpose of a comma in a sentence?
- Commas (Eight Basic Uses)
- USE A COMMA TO SEPARATE INDEPENDENT CLAUSES.
- USE A COMMA AFTER AN INTRODUCTORY CLAUSE OR PHRASE.
- USE A COMMA BETWEEN ALL ITEMS IN A SERIES.
- USE COMMAS TO SET OFF NONRESTRICTIVE CLAUSES.
- USE A COMMA TO SET OFF APPOSITIVES.
- USE A COMMA TO INDICATE DIRECT ADDRESS.
Where do you put commas in a sentence?
- The mystery of the lost pencil has to be solved by Jim’s sister, Jane.
- My cousin Tom, who won a free trip to Maldives, is leaving tomorrow.
- I couldn’t complete the assignment alone, so I called my friend Sumy, who is faster and more knowledgeable.
- Thankfully, Sumy could come and help me.
What are 10 examples comma sentences?
2. Examples of Comma UseThe pet store has cats, dogs, hamsters, fish, and turtles. Listing things.I really wanted cereal this morning, but I didn't have any milk. Connecting clauses.Well, if you really want pancakes, I guess I can make them. Creating pauses.
What is an example of a comma sentence?
Compound Sentences Use a comma to separate the independent clauses in a compound sentence: Example: The snow started to fall heavily, so all the schools and universities closed early. The comma is optional if both independent clauses are short and the meaning is clear.
What are the 10 comma rules?
10 Comma Rules to Make Your Writing FlawlessRule 1: Comma Before FANBOYS.Rule 2: Comma after Dependent Clauses.Rule 3: After an Introductory Word or Phrase.Rule 4: Before Follow-up Elements.Rule 5: Between Items in a Series.Rule 6: Nonessential Interrupting Phrases and Words.Rule 7: With Dates and Places.More items...•
What are 7 uses of a comma?
Commas (Eight Basic Uses) ... USE A COMMA TO SEPARATE INDEPENDENT CLAUSES. ... USE A COMMA AFTER AN INTRODUCTORY CLAUSE OR PHRASE. ... USE A COMMA BETWEEN ALL ITEMS IN A SERIES. ... USE COMMAS TO SET OFF NONRESTRICTIVE CLAUSES. ... USE A COMMA TO SET OFF APPOSITIVES. ... USE A COMMA TO INDICATE DIRECT ADDRESS.More items...
Can a simple sentence have a comma?
Simple sentence structures can contain punctuation, such as commas, in addition to a period, exclamation mark, or question mark at their end. Simple sentences can also contain modifiers like adjectives (which describe nouns) and adverbs (which complement verbs).
How do you use a comma with 3 words?
Use a comma after phrases of more than three words that begin a sentence. If the phrase has fewer than three words, the comma is optional. Examples: To apply for this job, you must have previous experience. On February 14 many couples give each other candy or flowers.
What is an example of a simple sentence?
A simple sentence has the most basic elements that make it a sentence: a subject, a verb, and a completed thought. Examples of simple sentences include the following: Joe waited for the train. The train was late.
What are the 12 comma rules?
ShareUse a comma to separate items in a list (but beware of the serial comma). ... Use a comma to join independent clauses. ... Use a comma to join a dependent clause and an independent clause. ... Use a comma following an introductory word group. ... Use a comma to interrupt a sentence or to provide additional information.More items...
Can you have 3 commas in a sentence?
If you have sentences like, "Bob walked, to, the store, slowly" then yes, there are too many commas. But a sentence that contains a list could legitimately have many commas. Like, "He found a bottle, three coins, two keys, a small metal box, a pack of matches, some scraps of paper, and a patridge in a pear tree."
What are 5 ways to use commas?
The five uses of the comma are:Separating the main elements of a sentence from each other.Setting off a parenthetical element from the rest of the sentence.Separating elements in a series.Setting off dialogs or quotations.Other uses of the comma.
What are the 4 uses of commas?
Use a comma before and, but, or, so, for, nor, and yet when they connect two independent clauses (full sentences) that could stand alone. The cook got sick, but dinner was served anyway.
What are 3 things commas are used for?
Commas (Eight Basic Uses)Use a comma to separate independent clauses. ... Use a comma after an introductory clause or phrase. ... Use a comma between all items in a series. ... Use commas to set off nonrestrictive clauses. ... Use a comma to set off appositives. ... Use a comma to indicate direct address. ... Use commas to set off direct quotations.More items...
What does a comma look like?
The comma , is a punctuation mark that appears in several variants in different languages. It has the same shape as an apostrophe or single closing quotation mark (') in many typefaces, but it differs from them in being placed on the baseline of the text.
What are the 4 types of commas?
There are four types of comma: the listing comma, the joining comma, the gapping comma and bracketing commas.
How do you read commas in a sentence?
0:556:53How to Use Commas in English Writing - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipAnd I felt because the shorter sentence but for longer sentences where you got two independentMoreAnd I felt because the shorter sentence but for longer sentences where you got two independent clauses you should put the comma. Especially when it's linked by one of these words of for and nor.
Do I need a comma in this sentence?
Common Comma Uses The following are the different circumstances that require a comma be used. Use a comma before any coordinating conjunction that links two independent clauses. Use a comma after a dependent clause that starts a sentence. Use commas to offset appositives from the rest of the sentence.
Why do we use commas in sentences?
Commas separate ideas, add pauses, and help you to list things clearly. They also let us connect words, phrases, and clauses together to make longer sentences. In fact, the comma is one of the most important and commonly used types of punctuation. Without them, sentences would just be messy!
What does it mean when you use a comma?
When you are using a comma, remember it means “pause, ” so try reading your sentence out loud to see if you are pausing at the right time.
What is a run on sentence?
A run-on sentence is similar to a comma splice because it also happens when you combine two independent clauses but don’t use proper punctuation or conjunctions: I can’t go to the dance you should go without me. I need to buy a dress I am going to the mall. To fix these run on sentences, we have a few choices.
What is a comma splice?
Comma Splice. A comma splicehappens when you connect two independent clauses with only a comma, and not a conjunction: I can’t go to the dance,you should go without me. Comma splice. In English, this is a grammar error.
When to use a comma between independent and dependent clause?
Only sometimes, when you are showing a big contrast between two things, you can use a comma between an independent and dependent clause: Sally had a terrible time at the dance,even though she was elected prom queen. Sally was having great time at the dance, until she found out she wasn’t prom queen.
Do you need a comma in "The Rabbit hopped"?
You could add one more comma to this sentence, but it isn’t required: The rabbit hopped,and then,he ate a carrot. Furthermore, there are two other specific mistakes that happen with commas: comma splices and run-on sentences. a.
Why do we need a comma?
In a specific context, a comma is necessary to prevent confusion. If the writer has omitted a word or phrase, for example, a comma may be needed to signal the omission.
When to use a comma in a series?
When three or more items are presented in a series. Use a comma to separate those items from one another.#N#Items in a series may be single words, phrases, or even clauses.
What is an adjective clause?
Adjective clauses have the same pattern as sentences containing subjects and verbs. However, they function with sentences as modifiers of nouns or pronouns . They always follow the word they modify, usually immediately.#N#Adjective clauses begin with a relative pronoun (who, whom, whose, which, that) or a relative adverb (where, when).#N#Nonrestrictive adjective clauses are set off with commas, and restrictive adjective clauses are not.
When to use a comma before a coordinating conjunction?
Use a comma before coordinating conjunction joining independent clauses#N#The rule says, when coordinating conjunction connects two or more independent clauses, that is, word groups that could stand alone as separate sentences a comma {,} must precede it.#N#There are seven coordinating conjunctions in the English language, which are: for, and, nor, but, or, yet, and so. Yes The Fan Boys
How to start a sentence about Mary?
At first, starting the sentence, the reader will think that you are about to cook mary. Probably Mary is some kind of vegetables or other food materials. However, since we all know that Mary is the name of a person, a female, to be precise, then things start to get confusing. Because you will start thinking about how will they cook Mary. But what if the name is not Mary, let say it a name you have never heard before. And since you do not know the meaning and you see the word cook in the sentence, I believe you will quickly assume that we are talking about food here, but upon reading the statement further, things get even more complicated
What is punctuation in text?
First, what are punctuation?#N#Punctuation: is a set of symbols and marks which are used to clarify meaning in a text by separating strings of words into clauses, phrases, and sentences.
What is an absolute phrase?
An absolute phrase, which modifies the whole sentence, usually consists of a noun followed by a participle or participial phrase. Absolute phrases may appear at the beginning or at the end of a sentence. Wherever they appear, they should be set off with commas.
What does a comma mean in a sentence?
While a period ends a sentence, a comma indicates a smaller break. Some writers think of a comma as a soft pause—a punctuation mark that separates words, clauses, or ideas within a sentence.
When to use a comma in a list?
When you have a list that contains more than two elements, use commas to separate them. Julie loves ice cream books and kittens. Julie loves ice cream, books, and kittens. Julie loves ice cream, books and kittens. (The comma before the and in a list of three or more items is optional.
When to use parentheses in a sentence?
Parentheses are used to give additional information to the reader—information that would disrupt the flow of the sentence if written as a nonrestrictive clause. Commas may be placed after the closing parenthesis but not before either the opening or the closing parenthesis. If the sentence would not require any commas if the parenthetical statement were removed, the sentence should not have any commas when the parentheses are added.
What is an appositive in a sentence?
An appositive is a word or phrase that refers to the same thing as another noun in the same sentence. Often, the appositive provides additional information about the noun or helps to distinguish it in some way. If you could remove the appositive without changing the meaning of the sentence, it is said to be nonessential and should be set off with commas. If the appositive is necessary, it’s said to be essential and it should not be set off with commas.
How to tell if an adjective is coordinate?
One way to tell whether the adjectives are coordinate is to try switching the order of them . If the sentence still sounds natural, the adjectives are coordinate.
When do you need a conjunction?
When you want to join two independent clauses , you need a conjunction or a semicolon. A comma alone isn’t strong enough to join them. This kind of mistake is called a comma splice.
How to fix a comma in a sentence?
There are five ways to fix this: ( One ), put a period where the comma is, ( Two ), use a semicolon instead, ( Three ), use a semicolon, coordinating conjunction, ( fourth ), semicolon, conjunctive adverb, comma, ( fifth ), change one of the independent clauses to a dependent or fragment.
When do you put a comma after "although"?
A comma comes after an adverb clause only at the beginning of a sentence —not at the end. Usually starts with after although, as, if, because, until, when, et. CORRECT: Although I would like to go hiking, I must study organizational communication. CORRECT: I must study organizational communication after we go for a hike.
What does "strange" mean in a sentence?
The phrase sounds strange, meaning the adjectives are not coordinating and don’t need a comma or dash. The phrase sounds correct with “ (I ruined the) blue wool sweater (I wore last week when I got grease on it from cooking).”. USES: Some adjectives should be separated in order to lessen the confusion for the reader.
When do you put a comma before a coordinating conjunction?
1. A comma comes before a coordinating conjunction (FANBOYS) when both are independent clauses. CORRECT: I would love to go hiking, but I have to study organizational communication. INCORRECT: I would love to, but I have to study. EXPLANATION: In the correct sentence, both sentences in bold are independent clauses.
Is "then" a comma or semicolon?
Whenever a conjunctive adverb follows a semicolon, it must be followed by a comma. With the second example, whenever a “ then” is after a comma, a “and” must go in front of the “then” or else it makes the clause a fragment.
Is there a comma after "because"?
The first incorrect example shows a comma before because it creates extra wordiness. Everything after the “because and comma” is just extra information that is usually not needed.